KRUNOV
Yevgeny Vasilyevich
Pilot-cosmonaut of the Soviet
CLASSIFICATION: 16/37.
NUMBER OF MISSIONS: 1.
SPACE FLIGHT HOURS: 1 day 23 hours
45 min. 50 sec.
EVA OPERATIONS: 1.
TOTAL EVA DURATION: 1 hour.
WORLD RECORD: took part in the ever first
docking of two space vehicles (the Soyuz-4/5, 1969); for the first time
in the world transferred from one vehicle to another one by translating
along the external surface (the Soyuz-4/5, 1969); the first space postman
(the Soyuz-4/5, 1969).
PLACE AND DATE OF BIRTH: September 10,
1933, Prudy village, Volovsk district, Tula region.
NATIONALITY: Russian.
EDUCATION:
For the first four years studied at the secondary
school of Prudy village, the following three years at the secondary school
of Nepryadovo village, Volovsk district, Tula region.
1952 graduated from the agricultural
technical school in Ivankovo village, Ivankovskiy district, Tula region,
with the major in agriculture mechanization. He was given a qualification
of technician-mechanic.
1953 studied for one year at the Pavlodar
military aviation school of initial pilots training, Kiev Military Command.
June 16, 1956 graduated from Bataisk
(Krasnodar) Air force Pilot school with the major in operation and combat
usage of planes and their equipment. He was given a qualification of pilot-technician.
1975 April 22, 1959 a 2-year student
of the Marxism-Leninism University in Beltsy, Moldova. He got higher party
education.
September 1961 January 6, 1968 a student
of the Zhukovsky Air Force Academy, Moscow, specialization piloted air
and space aircraft and their engines. He got honors degree and qualification
of the pilot-cosmonaut engineer
1971 June 29, 1972 a student of the
correspondence department of the Lenin Military Political Academy. He got
honors degree and a qualification of the officer with the military and
political education
1971 he got a science-degree of master
for technical studies.
OCCUPATION BEFORE JOINING COSMONAUT CORPS:
August 22, 1956 a military pilot, June 22,
1957 a senior pilot of Guards fighter air regiment 86 of Nevelsky
fighter air division 119 of Air Army 48, Odessa Military Command, the Moldavia
Soviet Republic.
DATE OF JOINING COSMONAUT CORPS (GROUP NUMBER,
DATE):
March 9, 1960 - May 7, 1967 was
enrolled as a student-cosmonaut (group 1) in the cosmonaut corps of the
Air Force Cosmonaut Training Center by the Air Force Commander-in-Chief
order;
from April 1961 a cosmonaut of the cosmonauts
corps of the Air Force Cosmonaut training center.
RATING: January 23, 1969 a third-class
cosmonaut,
July 7 1972 a second-class military pilot,
an Air Force airborne regiment instructor (more than 250 jumps).
BACK-UP ACTIVITY:
April-May, 1963 a Vostok-5 backup cosmonaut
under the program of joint expedition of two space vehicles.
August 15, 1964 February 25, 1965
a Voshod-2 backup crew pilot, first together with V. Gorbatko, then starting
from
January 1965 together with D. Zaikin under the EVA program;
March 18, 1965 a backup for A. Leonov,
the second pilot of the Voshod-2;
from July 1969 a commander of the backup
crew of the Soyuz space vehicle together with Grechko and Kolodin on the
program of three space vehicles joint mission.
October 1979 September 1980
a commander of the second crew of the visiting crew to Salyut-6 long-duration
orbital station under the program of the Soviet-Cuban joint mission together
with H.A. Lopes-Falkon (Cuba).
September 18, 1980 a backup for Y. Romanenko,
the commander of the Soyuz-38.
SPACE FLIGHTS PERFORMED:
January 15 to 17, 1969
took part in the mission as a an engineer-researcher aboard the Soyuz-4
and Soyuz-5 space vehicles. During the mission he conducted a transfer
from the Soyuz-5 into the Soyuz-4 together with A. Yeliseyev. He launched
aboard the Soyuz-5 with B. Volynov and A. Yeliseyev and returned onboard
the Soyuz-4 with V. Shatalov and A. Yeliseyev. EVA duration:1
hour. Flight duration: 1 day, 23 hours, 45 min. 50 sec.Call
sign: Baikal-3/Amur-3.
DISCHARGE FROM COSMONAUT CORPS:
1980 he was transferred from the cosmonaut
corps to another military unit.
1989 discharged to the reserve (colonel
in the reserve).
AWARDS:
Medal Gold Star of Hero of the Soviet Union
(January22,1969),
Order of Lenin (January 22, 1969),
Order of Red Star (June 12,1961),
11 commemorative medals,
Medal 25th Anniversary of Peoples
power (BPR, 1969),
Medal 25th Anniversary of the Bulgarian
Peoples Army,
K.E. Tsiolkovsky Gold Medal of the USSR Academy
of Sciences,
V. M. Komarov Honors diploma (November 22, 1970),
Deu Lavo Medal,
Medal S. P. Korolev Soviet Aviation Sport Federation
(September 26, 1972).
DATE AND CAUSE OF DEATH: May 19, 2000
death was caused by heart attack. Hes buried at the Hovanskoe cemetery,
Moscow.